Simon, N.S., M.M. Kennedy, and C.J. Massoni. 1985. Evaluation and use of a
diffusion-controlled sampler for determining chemical and dissolved oxygen
gradients at the sediment-water interface. Hydrobiologica
Spooner, J., R.P.
S.A. Dressing, M.D. Smolen, and F.J. Humenik. 1985.
Appropriate designs for documenting water quality improvements from
Cultural
EPA
p. 30-34.
M.D. Smolen, and C.A. Jamieson. 1987a. Increasing the
Spooner, J., R.P.
sensitivity of
source control monitoring programs. Paper prepared for
the Symposium on monitoring, modeling, and mediating water quality, May
1987. American Water Resources Association, 242-257.
and M.D. Smolen.
Determining
Spooner, J., C.J. Jamieson, R.P.
statistically significant changes in water pollutant concentrations. J. Lake and
Res. Mgmt.
Spooner, J. 1991. Minimum detectable change in water quality in
source
control programs. Ph.D. Dissertation. Department of Soil Science, North
Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Spooner, J., G.A. Gale, S.A. Brichford, S.W. Coffey, A.L.
and M.D.
Smolen. 1991. Water quality monitoring for
source projects
Methods and findings from the Rural Clean Water Program. North Carolina
Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Stalnaker, C.B. 1982.
flow assessments come of age in the decade of the
In: W.T. Watson Jr. (ed.). Research on fish and wildlife habitat. US
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC.
Steedman, R.J. 1988. Modification and assessment of an index of biotic integrity
to quantify stream quality in southern Ontario. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.:
Strickland, J.D.H. 1960. Measuring the production of marine phytoplankton.
Bull. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. 122, 172 pp.
S.D. 1989. Variability of commonly used macroinvertebrate commu-
nity metrics for assessing biomonitoring data and water quality in Wisconsin
streams. In: Proceedings of the 1989 Midwest pollution control biologists
meeting, (Chicago, IL, February 14-17, 1989). W.S. Davis and T.P. Simon
(eds.) EPA
Terrell, J.W., T.E.
P.D.
R.F. Raleigh, and K.L. Williamson.
1982. Habitat suitability index models: Appendix A, Guidelines for
and lacustrine applications of fish HSI models with the habitat procedures.
US Fish and Wildlife Service, Ft Collins, CO.
Thoman, R.V. and J.A. Mueller. 1987. Principles of surface water quality
modeling and control. Harper Row. New York, NY.
US Forest
1989. Fisheries habitat surveys handbook. US Depart-
ment of Agriculture
Intermountain Region (Region 4 FSH 2609.23).
US Environmental Protection Agency
Report of the national
workshop on
biological monitoring and criteria, Lincolnwood, IL
December 2-4, 1987. Sponsored by the Office of Water Regulations and
Standards
585). 401 M Street SW, Washington, DC 20460